| PART I | ETHICAL CANONS CONCERNING WAR | |
| Chapter 1 | About Ethical Canons and War | |
| Chapter 2 | Decisions Precipitating War | |
| Chapter 3 | Human Sacrifice | |
| Chapter 4 | Amiriyah Shelter | |
| PART II | ETHICAL CANONS CONCERNING EQUALITY | |
| Chapter 5 | Slavery | |
| Chapter 6 | Arens' Atrocity Attribution Theory | |
| Chapter 7 | Genocide of Native Americans | |
| Chapter 8 | Intermarriage | |
| PART III | ETHICAL CANONS CONCERNING JUSTICE | |
| Chapter 9 | Incarceration | |
| Chapter 10 | Reemergence of Torture | |
| Chapter 11 | Witchcraft Trials | |
| Chapter 12 | Trials of Heretics | |
| PART IV | ETHICAL CANONS CONCERNING RELIGION | |
| Chapter 13 | The New and Old Testaments | |
| Chapter 14 | Transplanted Mentality | |
| Chapter 15 | God and His Messengers | |
| PART V | ETHICAL CANONS CONCERNING EMPATHY | |
| Chapter 16 | Karla Tucker and George W. Bush | |
| Chapter 17 | A Girl with the Almond Eyes | |
| Chapter 18 | Beyond Partiality: Building a World of Laughter and Love |
Transplanted Mentality
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Christianity, which refused to retain the discrimination
between “my people”
and the others, postulating in its
place the universal brotherhood of humankind, became
an easy prey to the advance of the “spirit of
Judaism,” i.e.,
the effectively self-centered, internally cohesive,
practical-empirical partiality that could easily triumph
over the abstract
theoretical universality of Christianity.
Christianity, which refused to retain the discrimination
between “my people”
and the others, postulating in its
place the universal brotherhood of humankind, became
an easy prey to the advance of the “spirit of
Judaism,” i.e.,the effectively self-centered, internally cohesive,
practical-empirical partiality that could easily triumph
over the abstract
theoretical universality of Christianity.
The oldest living religion of the Western world is
Judaism, a prototype of three other major monotheistic religions: Catholicism,
Islam, and Protestantism. The relationship between these four branches of
monotheistic religions is characterized by heightened emotionality, oscillating
between love and hate. However, they share common characteristics, among them
intrusiveness into personal sexual behavior, punitiveness with respect to
offences of individuals, and lack of moral codes against the collective
violence.
The alienation is inherent to the daughter religions of Judaism, as these
religions are not tied to the indigenous cultures of their adherents but were
grafted on the genuine culture of the Jewish people of which religion is an
integral part. Thus, over the centuries, the Islamic and Christian people became
alienated from the cultures of their ancestors and adapted a culture that is not
their own. In the course of this process they lost not only large segments of
their past, but also parts of their innermost self. This impoverishment accounts
for the comparative inferiority of the adherents to the daughter religions of
Judaism in their relationships with the genuine people of God. This makes the
coexistence of monotheistic religions fraught with difficulties and is among the
sources of numerous conflicts, anguish and violence of the nuclear age.
Dennis Prager and Joseph Telushkin (1983, p.180, 192) in their book Why the
Jews? the reason for anti-Semitism oppose Karl Marx and the Second International
that condemned both anti-Semitism and philo-Semitism. They conclude that the only
solution to anti-Semitism is to
| affect the values of non-Jews, to oppose secular and even humanist ideologies emanating from the Enlightenment, and to fight them through all appropriate means from political to physical. |
With the advent of President Bush II administration and its sponsorship of wars in the Middle East, perceived to a degree as motivated by the philo-Semitism of fundamental religious denominations, the implementation of strategies recommended by Prager and Telushin resulted in exponential increase of anti-Semitism throughout the world and made the United States and Israel the most hated nations on the face of the Earth (Morris, J. (2007) Once the most beloved country in the world, the US is now the most hated, Guardian, February 14).
As discussed throughout this book, ideologues
of religion supplant the rational solution of conflicts with attempts to convert
the opposing views as to accommodate their own; a strategy that seldom succeeds,
typically intensifies the conflict of interests, and frequently leads to their
resolution by the 'other means,' to use Clausewitz’s euphemism for the war.